How Variable and Fixed Annuities Work

Investors purchase their annuity product by paying a lump sum of money or a number of periodic payments to an insurance company. The insurance company then provides the individual with tax-free growth of their funds. The rate in a fixed account annuity can be guaranteed for a certain period of time.

The account value in a variable annuity will change depending on how well the portfolio performs. The annuity can only be invested in specific investment types and can change between fixed investments to common stock arrangements.

Starting at the date of the distribution, if the investor chose the life annuity options, they may be able to take distributions for the remainder of their life.

There are a number of different options that determine the eventual size of the payments each period. The account value, distribution length, number of beneficiaries, and interest rate all determine the size of the payment.

There are various policy options that may allow you to extend the life on the contact beyond the life of the account holder. With the right options, your children or spouse may be able to continue your options for the rest of your life.

Investors should consider the investment objectives, risks, charges and expenses of variable annuities and their underlying funds carefully before investing. The prospectus contains this and other information and should be read carefully before investing. The prospectus can be obtained from the financial representative offering the product.

As a result of the account value increasing during the accumulation phase, the growth is not taxable until the distributions are made. This provides the account owner with some very beneficial account growth.

The part of the annuity that is makes it an insurance product is partly due to the guaranteed monthly income payments for the duration of your life (or specified period). This can significantly lower the stress of allocating retirement income. Additionally, if you should happen to die before the contract expires; your heirs may be able to receive the remainder of the account up to the value of the premiums paid in.

It is important to understand that certain actions outside of the design of your account may result in penalties, additional charges, or penalties that can affect the account value. Be certain that you have read the prospectus thoroughly and understand the ins and outs of the annuity contract. You do not want to be caught unawares of certain provisions and chargebacks.

The world of fixed index annuities can be rather complicated. To get more details on this type of investment, be sure to visit Luke Murray at The Fixed Annuity Guide.